Alloy 36 UNS K93600

Strip, Coil, Foil and Wire, ASTM F1684

Applications

Standards of length, measuring devices, laser components, bi-metal, thermostat strip, piping for storing and transporting liquefied gases

Description

Alloy 36 is a nickel-iron alloy containing 36% nickel. It maintains constant dimensions over the range of normal atmospheric conditions. The alloy has a low coefficient of thermal expansion up to 500 °F (260 °C).

Chemistry Typical

Nickel: 35.00-37.00
Iron: Balance
Carbon: 0.10 max
Silicon: 0.350 max
Manganese: 0.60 max
Cobalt: 1.00 max
Chromium: 0.50 max
Phosphorus: 0.025 max
Sulfur: 0.025 max
Molybdenum: 0.50 max
Copper: 0.50 max

Physical Properties

Density: 0.293 lb/in3, 8.11 g/cm3

Thermal Conductivity: BTU-in/hr-ft2-°F (W/m•K)
At 68 °F (20 °C): 69.3 (10.0)

Electrical Resistivity: ohm-cir-mil/ft, microhm-cm:
At 68 °F (20 °C): 481 (80)
At 212 °F (100 °C): 517 (89)
At 392 °F (200 °C): 583 (97)
At 572 °F (300 °C): 632 (105)
At 752 °F (400 °C): 668 (111)
At 932 °F (500 °C): 704 (117)
At 1112 °F (600 °C): 728 (121)

Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: µin/in-°F (µm/m-°C): Annealed
-328 -68 °F (-200 -20 °C): 0.8 (1.5)
-148 - 68 °F (-100 - 20 °C): 0.7 (1.3)
68 - 212 °F (20 - 100 °C): 0.8 (1.5)
68 - 302 °F (20 - 150 °C): 1.1 (2.0)
68 - 392 °F (20 - 200 °C): 1.4 (2.6)
68 - 482 °F (20 - 250 °C): 1.9 (3.5)
68 - 572 °F (20 - 300 °C): 3.1 (5.5)
68 - 662 °F (20 - 350 °C): 4.0 (7 .2)
68 - 752 °F (20 - 400 °C): 4. 7 (8.4)
68 - 842 °F (20 - 450 °C): 5.2 (9.3)
68 - 932 °F (20 - 500 °C): 5.6 (10.1)

Modulus of Elasticity: KSI (MPa)
20.3 x 103 (140 x 103) in tension

Melting Range: 2605 °F (1430 °C)

Forms

Coil - Sheet, Strip, Ribbon
Wire - Profile, Round, Flats, Square

Mechanical Properties at Room Temperature

Properties: Annealed Typical

Ultimate Tensile Strength: 71 KSI nom (490 MPa nom)
Yield Strength: 35 KSI nom (241 MPa nom)
Elongation: 42% nom

Properties: Tempered

Alloy 36 can be cold worked to various tempers. Contact Ulbrich Technical Service for additional information.

Additional Properties

Corrosion Resistance

Refer to NACE (National Associate of Corrosion Engineers) for recommendations.

Finishes

#1 - Hot rolled annealed and descaled. It is available in strip, foil and ribbon. It is used for applications where a smooth decorative finish is not required.
#2D - Dull finish produced by cold rolling, annealing and descaling. Used for deep drawn parts and those parts that need to retain lubricants in the forming process.
#2B - Smooth finish produced by cold rolling, annealing and descaling. A light cold rolling pass is added after anneal with polished rolls giving it a brighter finish than 2D.
#BA- Bright annealed cold rolled and bright annealed
#CBA- Course bright annealed cold rolled matte finish and bright anneal
#2 - Cold Rolled
#2BA- Smooth finish produced by cold rolling and bright annealing. A light pass using highly polished rolls produces a glossy finish. A 2BA finish may be used for lightly formed applications where a glossy finish is desired in the formed part.
Polished - Various grit finish for specific polish finished requirements.
* Not all finishes are available for all alloys - Consult Sales for applicable finishes.

Wire Finishes

XC - Extra clean. Bright annealed or bright annealed and cold rolled
Grease - Ultra bright finish for decorative applications
Soap - Soap is not removed from tempered wire to act as a lubricant.

* Contact Ulbrich Wire with special finish requests.

Heat Treatment

Alloy 36 is non hardenable by heat treatment.

Welding

For best results refer to: SSINA's "Welding of Stainless Steels and Other Joining Methods".

Limitation of Liability and Disclaimer of Warranty: In no event will Ulbrich Stainless Steels & Special Metals, Inc., be liable for any damages arising from the use of the information included in this document or that it is suitable for the 'applications' noted. We believe the information and data provided to be accurate to the best of our knowledge but, all data is considered typical values only. It is intended for reference and general information and not recommended for specification, design or engineering purposes. Ulbrich assumes no implied or express warranty in regard to the creation or accuracy of the data provided in this document.